FN M1900

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M1900/Browning No.1
Fn1900.jpg

Type Semi-automatic pistol
Land of Origin Belgium
Specifications
Length 172 mm
Barrel length 102 mm
Weight 625g (unloaded)
Cartridge 7.65x17mm Browning SR (.32 ACP)
Action Blowback-operated
Rifling/Twist 5 grooves, right twist

Feed 7+1
Sights fixed iron sights
Production History
Designer John Browning
Design Date 1896
No. Built ~700,000
Variants Modele 1899, Mle.1900
The FN Browning M1900 is a single action, semi-automatic pistol designed ca. 1896 by John Browning for Fabrique Nationale de Herstal (FN) and produced in Belgium at the turn of the century. It was the first production handgun to use a slide.

Contents

History

The design was presented to arms manufacturer FN Herstal in 1898, with production commencing the following year (then under the designation Modele 1899). In 1900, an improved design featuring primarily a shorter barrel was introduced as the M1900. Production ceased only 11 years later, with a total of about 700 000 units having been produced.

United States President Theodore Roosevelt owned an M1900, which he regularly kept on his person and in his bedside drawer (see video). Eugen Schauman used an M1900 (serial number unknown) in his 1904 assassination of the Russian Governor-General of Finland at the time, Nikolai Ivanovich Bobrikov. Contrary to many reports from various sources, an M1900 was not used to assassinate Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria in Sarajevo on June 28, 1914; the handgun used by Gavrilo Princip in that notorious incident was instead a FN 1910.

Ammunition

The weapon is chambered for the .32 ACP, also known as 7.65x17mm Browning SR, "SR" referencing semi-rimmed.

Synonyms

This model is known by several names, including:

  • FN M1900
  • FN Mle.1900
  • Browning M1900
  • Browning No.1

See also

Resources

Parts view of the M1900, with parts list
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